初中英語中考?？脊潭ǘ陶Z句型匯總（共80個）.docx

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1、中考英語?？脊潭ǘ陶Z句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副詞可用來修飾比較級；而very, too, so, quite(表示身體健康的quiter除外)習慣上不用來修飾比較級。2.arrive in +大地點/ arrive at +小地點= get to = reach +（到達）We have arrived at the railway station.3.Lets +動詞原形4.長，寬，高的表達法 ：數字+量詞+形容詞。如：20 metres wide二十米寬Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high t

2、ree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)來做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should preventstop people from damaging the ecological e

3、nvironment.Dad always preventsstops me from swimming in the river8.cant stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we cant help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldnt help laughing9.There is +單數可數名詞/不可數名詞+ 地點狀語.10.How many+復數名詞+are there+介詞短語？How many students are there in your class?11.rememb

4、er to do sth記得將要干某事(事沒做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .記得曾經做過某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季節、月份、星期、節日、球類運動、棋類游戲的名詞之前不用冠詞。14.would like to do sth 想要做某事I want to would like totravel to Beijing.15.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？

5、16.Its time for sth 該到某事的時間了Its time for dinner.17.Its time to do sth該到干某事的時間了Its time to go to school.18.have fun doing sth 很高興干某事19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事Mom makes me clean my room every day.20.cant afford to do sth 沒有足夠多錢干某事We dont have enough money to buy this house.21.cant stand doing sth 不能忍受干某

6、事22.mind doing sth 介意干某事23.try to do sth 盡力干某事24.finish doing sth 結束干某事25.decide to do sth 決定干某事26.plan to do sth 計劃干某事27.It +takes +sb.+時間+to do sth28.sb. +spend +時間+on sth (in doing sth )29.Can you do sth ？你可以做，嗎30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事31.called = named = with the name (of)32.at the age of = whe

7、n sb was/ were .33.because of后面接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語、what從句34.keep doing sth .表示不間斷地持續做某事或一直做某事。35.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事36.invite sb to do sth 邀請某人干某事37.There be +名詞+ doing sth有某東西正在干某事38.There be +名詞+ to do sth有某東西將要干某事39.find it adj +to do sth40.be always doing sth 表示總是干某事, (有一種厭惡的心理)41.fail to do sth 不

8、能干某事42.Be+形容詞+enough+to do sth足夠做某事43.Be+too+形容詞+to do sth 太不能做某事44.be ready +to do sth 樂意做某事45.have a hard time（in）doing sth干某事有困難46.used to do sth過去經常干某事，但現在不干了47.be used to do sth= be used for doing sth 被用來干某事48.be /get used to sth /doing sth .習慣于干某事49.allow doing sth. 允許做某事50.allow sb to do sth=

9、 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事51.be allowed to do sth . 允許做某事Teenagers should be allowed to wear school uniforms.52.pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事When his mother came in, Xiao Ming was pretending to do his homework carefully.53.notice sb doing sth 注意到某人在做某事Someone noticed that Xiao Ming was stealing somethi

10、ng from others.54.happen to do sth 碰巧干某事On the way home from school, I happened to meet my good friend.55.Youd better do . 意為“你最好做”56.分數的用法結構為“分數+of+the+名詞”表示“。的幾分之幾”，當其作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數取決于短語中名詞的復數57.時間讀法8：21讀作twenty-one past eight 或eight twenty one58.時間讀法8:56 讀作four to nine 或eight fifty-six59.時間讀法8:30

11、讀作eight-thirty 或 half past eight60.名詞前如果出現this, that, this, my, Janes, some, any等限定詞時，其前不能再加冠詞。61.There are +復數名詞+地點狀語.There are many birds in the sky.There is a bicycle under the tree.62.Besides表示“除了之外(還有）”，它的意思是在原來的基礎上加上besides所包括的人或物，其前常有other, another, any other, a few等詞。Besides Xiao Ming, Mary

12、also went to the movies.63.except表示“除之外（不再有）”，指從整體中排除except所帶的人或物，它前面常有all, every, any, no等及其復合詞。Everyone went to plant trees except Tom.64.But表示“除之外”，常與表否定意義的詞連用。當but前有動詞do的某種形式時，but后接動詞原形。Nobody went to the library except Jack.65.another用于泛指三者以上的不定數目中的“另一個”，其所修飾的名詞前不加冠詞。This skirt is too small. Ca

13、n you show me another?66.the others指整體中除去一部分后，剩余的全部。67.go on doing sth.意思為“繼續做某事”68.How much+不可數名詞+is there+介詞短語？69.go on to do sth意思為“繼續做（另一件事）70.be proud of. 表示“以為自豪/驕傲”We are proud of our great motherland.71.be proud to do sth表示“驕傲/自豪去做某事”72.be made from指制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特性，原材料發生了本質的變化，在成品中已無法辨認。

14、This wine is made from grapesThis table is made of wood.73.be made of意思為“由構成，由制成”，但be made of是指未經變化，仍可以看出原材料是什么，保持了原材料的質或形狀。74.形容詞的比較級和最高級不規則變化要牢記：good/well-better-bestb.ill/bad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastold-older-oldest/elder-eldestfar-farther-farthest/further-furthest75.

15、“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越”的意思，若形容詞或副詞是多音節詞，應用“more and more+原級”，此結構后不接than引導的從句。The weather is getting colder and colder.The little girl is more and more beautiful.The days are getting longer and longer.Xiao Ming often eats meat. Now he is getting fatter and fatter.76.表示二者在性質和程度上不同時，用“not as / so+原級+as”意思

16、是“和不一樣”。He runs as fast as Tom.77.the+比較級，the+比較級 譯為“越,就越”The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.The more books you read, the richer your knowledge will be.The more you eat, the fatter your body will become.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.78.表示倍數times+形容詞比較級+than

17、Our house is four times as big as theirs.Our house is five times larger than theirs.79.如果可數名詞復數前有many, few或不可數名詞前有much，little等表示數量多少的形容詞，用so而不用such。There are so many people on the street that the traffic is blocked.80.以here，there等開頭的句子，說明正在發生的動作，謂語動詞不用進行時，而用一般現在時。如：Look out！There comes a fierce dog.小心,來了條兇狗。Listen！There goes the first bell.聽，預備鈴響了。4